Jenny Palm
Head of department
Data-center infrastructure and energy gentrification : perspectives from Sweden
Author
Summary, in English
Which societal functions should be prioritized when the electricity grid reaches its maximum capacity? By using Sweden as an example, this policy brief discusses the societal negotia- tions that arise around capacity deficits of the electricity grid. By introducing the term energy gentrification, we aim to highlight the potential dangers of failing to recognize that energy also constitutes a societal resource, and like any other resource of the built environ- ment, it is exposed to the risk of exploitation if left unprotected. We propose energy gentrifi- cation as an analytical perspective, through which negotiations and potential conflicts can be studied when grid owners must prioritize who should be connected to the grid. In rela- tion to previous research on gentrification, we identify several parallels to the Swedish case of data centers, such as the relative prioritization of global versus local capital, the competi- tion over resources, the allusion to promises of job opportunities and regional development for justification, and the tradeoffs between common goods versus private interests. The per- spective of energy gentrification offers a useful approach for inquiring into the ethical dimensions of energy policies and for highlighting the bureaucratic nature of energy policy decision-making. The policy brief concludes by proposing opportunities for future research.
Department/s
- The International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics
Publishing year
2021-04-27
Language
English
Pages
153-162
Publication/Series
Sustainability: Science, Practice, and Policy
Volume
17
Issue
1
Document type
Journal article
Publisher
Proquest
Topic
- Energy Systems
Keywords
- energy gentrification
- electricity grid
- limited capacity
- data centers
- digital infrastructure
Status
Published
Project
- Sustainable urban governance and Smart grids
- Concepts, planning, demonstration and replication of Local User-friendly Energy communities
ISBN/ISSN/Other
- ISSN: 1548-7733